Why E-commerce Stores Lose 70% of Potential Customers Before Checkout (And How Product-Based Businesses Can Fix It)
by Megan Dorien

Your products are great. Your pricing is competitive. You’re driving traffic to your site. But somehow, 7 out of 10 visitors leave without buying, and you’re watching potential revenue disappear every single day.

After 16 years of designing websites for e-commerce businesses, product-based companies, and online retailers, I’ve seen this pattern countless times: stores with excellent products struggling to convert browsers into buyers because their website experience is working against them.

E-commerce conversion isn’t about luck or magic. It’s about removing friction, building trust, and making the path to purchase so smooth that buying becomes the obvious next step.

Let me show you exactly where e-commerce websites lose customers, and what high-converting online stores do differently to turn traffic into revenue.

Your Homepage Doesn’t Immediately Communicate What You Sell

You have about 3 seconds to communicate what you sell and why someone should care. If visitors land on your homepage and can’t immediately understand your product category, value proposition, or who you serve, they’re gone.

I see e-commerce homepages that are so focused on being creative or artistic that they forget to clearly communicate the basics:

  • What products do you sell?
  • Who are they for?
  • What makes them different or better?
  • Why should I shop here instead of Amazon or your competitors?

Your homepage needs to answer these questions immediately, above the fold, before visitors have to scroll or click anything.

Product Photography Is Poor Quality

In e-commerce, your product photos are doing the job that physical examination does in retail stores. If your photos are low quality, poorly lit, or don’t show products from multiple angles, you’re creating doubt.

High-converting product photography includes:

  • Multiple high-resolution images from different angles
  • Zoom functionality to see details
  • Products shown in use or context
  • Size and scale references
  • Color accuracy
  • Lifestyle images showing the product in real situations
  • Video when appropriate

I’ve seen e-commerce stores increase conversion rates by 30% or more simply by improving their product photography. It’s one of the highest ROI investments you can make.

Product Descriptions Are Weak or Missing

Your product descriptions need to do more than list features. They need to help customers understand exactly what they’re buying and why it’s right for them.

Effective product descriptions include:

  • Clear, benefit-focused headlines
  • Detailed specifications and dimensions
  • Materials and construction details
  • Use cases and applications
  • Care and maintenance information
  • What’s included in the package
  • Answers to common questions

The more information you provide, the more confident customers feel about purchasing. Vague or minimal descriptions create uncertainty, and uncertainty kills conversions.

No Customer Reviews or Social Proof

Online shoppers can’t touch, feel, or try your products before buying. They rely heavily on social proof to reduce purchase risk.

If your product pages don’t have customer reviews, you’re missing one of the most powerful conversion tools available.

Effective social proof for e-commerce:

  • Customer reviews with star ratings
  • Photos from actual customers
  • Verified purchase badges
  • Number of reviews and average rating prominently displayed
  • Ability to filter reviews by rating or product variant
  • Response to negative reviews showing you care
  • Trust badges and security certifications

Products with reviews convert significantly better than products without them. Even negative reviews help, because they make the positive reviews more credible.

Checkout Process Is Too Complicated

The average cart abandonment rate is around 70%. A significant portion of that is due to complicated, frustrating checkout processes.

Common checkout friction points:

  • Requiring account creation before purchase
  • Too many form fields
  • No guest checkout option
  • Unexpected costs appearing late in checkout
  • Limited payment options
  • Confusing navigation or unclear next steps
  • Security concerns not addressed
  • Mobile checkout that doesn’t work smoothly

Every extra step in your checkout process costs you conversions. I design e-commerce websites with streamlined checkout flows that minimize friction and maximize completion rates.

Shipping Costs Are Hidden Until Checkout

Nothing kills conversions faster than surprise shipping costs at checkout. Customers add items to their cart, go through the checkout process, and then see shipping fees they weren’t expecting.

Result? Cart abandonment.

Be transparent about shipping costs:

  • Show shipping costs on product pages when possible
  • Offer free shipping thresholds and display progress toward it
  • Provide shipping calculator before checkout
  • Clearly communicate shipping options and timeframes
  • If you can’t offer free shipping, explain your shipping policy clearly

Transparency builds trust. Surprises at checkout destroy it.

Mobile Shopping Experience Is Broken

Over 60% of e-commerce traffic comes from mobile devices. If your mobile shopping experience isn’t excellent, you’re losing the majority of potential customers.

Common mobile e-commerce problems:

  • Images don’t load properly or are too small
  • Text is difficult to read without zooming
  • Buttons are too small to tap accurately
  • Forms are frustrating to complete on mobile
  • Checkout process doesn’t work smoothly on phones
  • Page load times are too slow
  • Navigation is confusing or hard to use

Test your entire shopping experience on your phone right now. Try to find a product, add it to cart, and complete checkout using only your mobile device. Every frustration point you encounter is costing you sales.

Site Search Is Poor or Missing

Customers who use site search are significantly more likely to convert than those who don’t. They know what they want and they’re ready to buy if you help them find it.

But many e-commerce sites have terrible search functionality:

  • No search function at all
  • Search that doesn’t understand synonyms or common misspellings
  • No filters to narrow results
  • Poor relevance ranking
  • No autocomplete or suggestions
  • Can’t search by product attributes

Invest in quality search functionality. It’s one of the most direct paths to increased revenue.

Product Filtering and Sorting Is Inadequate

When customers browse category pages, they need easy ways to narrow down options and find exactly what they’re looking for.

Effective filtering includes:

  • Price range filters
  • Size, color, and style options
  • Brand or manufacturer
  • Customer ratings
  • Product attributes specific to your category
  • In-stock vs out-of-stock
  • Multiple active filters at once

The easier you make it for customers to find the right product, the more likely they are to buy.

No Clear Return Policy

One of the biggest barriers to online purchasing is concern about returns. If your return policy is unclear, hard to find, or seems restrictive, you’re creating unnecessary purchase hesitation.

Make your return policy:

  • Easy to find (link in header/footer)
  • Clear and straightforward
  • Reasonable and customer-friendly
  • Mentioned on product pages
  • Part of your trust-building messaging

A generous, clearly communicated return policy actually increases conversions because it reduces purchase risk.

Loading Speed Is Killing Conversions

E-commerce sites need to load fast. For every second of delay, conversion rates drop significantly.

If your site takes more than 3 seconds to load, you’re losing customers before they even see your products.

Speed optimization priorities:

  • Optimize all product images
  • Use quality hosting (I use A2 Hosting for all e-commerce clients)
  • Implement caching
  • Minimize plugins and scripts
  • Use a CDN for faster global delivery
  • Lazy load images below the fold

Fast sites feel professional and trustworthy. Slow sites feel neglected and unreliable.

Trust Signals Are Missing

Online shoppers are giving you their credit card information. They need to trust that you’re legitimate and their information is secure.

Essential trust signals for e-commerce:

  • SSL certificate (HTTPS)
  • Security badges and certifications
  • Payment provider logos
  • Customer testimonials and reviews
  • Clear contact information
  • About page with company story
  • Social media presence
  • Professional design and photography

The more trust signals you provide, the more comfortable customers feel completing purchases.

No Abandoned Cart Recovery

70% of shoppers abandon their carts. But many of them would complete their purchase if you followed up.

Abandoned cart recovery strategies:

  • Email reminders about abandoned carts
  • Special offers or incentives to complete purchase
  • Address common objections in follow-up
  • Make it easy to return to their cart
  • Multiple touchpoints over several days

Even recovering 10-15% of abandoned carts can significantly impact revenue.

Product Recommendations Are Generic or Missing

Effective product recommendations increase average order value and help customers discover products they might not have found otherwise.

Strategic recommendation placement:

  • Related products on product pages
  • Frequently bought together suggestions
  • Recently viewed items
  • Personalized recommendations based on browsing history
  • Upsells and cross-sells in cart
  • Post-purchase recommendations

Smart recommendations feel helpful, not pushy, and they increase revenue per customer.

No Email Capture Strategy

Most first-time visitors won’t buy immediately. If you don’t capture their email, you’ve lost the opportunity to nurture them into customers.

Effective email capture strategies:

  • Welcome discount for first-time subscribers
  • Exit-intent popups with compelling offers
  • Content upgrades (buying guides, size charts, etc.)
  • Account creation benefits
  • Early access to sales or new products

Building your email list turns one-time traffic into ongoing marketing opportunities.

Product Pages Don’t Answer Common Questions

Every product category has common questions that customers need answered before buying. If your product pages don’t proactively address these, you’re creating unnecessary friction.

Include FAQ sections on product pages addressing:

  • Sizing and fit questions
  • Material and care instructions
  • Compatibility concerns
  • Shipping and delivery timeframes
  • Return and exchange process
  • Warranty or guarantee information

The more questions you answer on the product page, the fewer barriers to purchase.

No Urgency or Scarcity Messaging

People procrastinate. If there’s no reason to buy now, they’ll put it off and likely never return.

Ethical urgency and scarcity tactics:

  • Limited stock indicators
  • Time-limited sales or promotions
  • Seasonal availability
  • Popular items selling fast notifications
  • Free shipping thresholds

The key is authenticity. False scarcity damages trust. Real scarcity motivates action.

Category Pages Don’t Sell

Many e-commerce sites treat category pages as simple product listings. But category pages are prime real estate for selling and guiding customers.

Effective category pages include:

  • Compelling category descriptions
  • Featured or bestselling products highlighted
  • Buying guides or selection help
  • Social proof specific to that category
  • Clear value propositions
  • Easy filtering and sorting

Category pages should actively help customers find the right product and feel confident about purchasing.

No Live Chat or Easy Contact Method

Customers have questions. If they can’t get answers quickly, they’ll leave and buy elsewhere.

Provide easy access to help:

  • Live chat during business hours
  • Chatbot for common questions 24/7
  • Clear contact information
  • Fast email response times
  • Phone support if appropriate
  • Comprehensive help center

The easier you make it for customers to get help, the more likely they are to complete purchases.

SEO Neglected for Product Pages

Many e-commerce sites focus on paid advertising and neglect organic search. But SEO can be one of your most profitable traffic sources.

E-commerce SEO essentials:

  • Unique, descriptive product titles
  • Detailed product descriptions with relevant keywords
  • Optimized product images with alt text
  • Category page optimization
  • Schema markup for products
  • Customer reviews (great for SEO)
  • Blog content targeting product-related searches

When your products rank organically, you’re getting free, highly qualified traffic.

No Post-Purchase Experience

The sale isn’t the end of the customer relationship. It’s the beginning.

Post-purchase experience that drives repeat business:

  • Order confirmation with clear next steps
  • Shipping updates and tracking
  • Delivery confirmation
  • Follow-up asking for reviews
  • Product care and usage tips
  • Complementary product recommendations
  • Loyalty program enrollment

Acquiring a new customer costs 5-7 times more than retaining an existing one. Your post-purchase experience determines whether customers buy once or become repeat buyers.

What High-Converting E-commerce Stores Do Differently

The online stores that consistently convert traffic into revenue share these characteristics:

  • Crystal-clear value proposition and product positioning
  • High-quality product photography from multiple angles
  • Detailed, benefit-focused product descriptions
  • Prominent customer reviews and social proof
  • Streamlined, friction-free checkout process
  • Transparent shipping costs and policies
  • Excellent mobile shopping experience
  • Fast loading times across all pages
  • Strong trust signals throughout the site
  • Abandoned cart recovery systems
  • Strategic product recommendations
  • Proactive customer support options

These stores don’t just look good. They’re designed specifically to convert browsers into buyers and buyers into repeat customers.

The Real Cost of a Poor E-commerce Experience

Let’s do the math. If you’re driving 10,000 visitors per month to your site, and your conversion rate is 1% (below average), you’re getting 100 orders.

If improving your e-commerce experience increases your conversion rate to just 2% (still below best-in-class), that’s 200 orders. 100 additional orders per month.

If your average order value is $75, that’s $7,500 in additional monthly revenue, or $90,000 per year. From the same traffic you’re already paying for.

Investing $10,000-$15,000 in a properly designed e-commerce website isn’t an expense. It’s one of the highest ROI investments you can make in your business.

My Approach to E-commerce Website Design

When I work with e-commerce businesses and product-based companies, I start by understanding your products, customers, and what’s currently preventing conversions.

My process includes:

  • Comprehensive conversion audit of your current site
  • Customer journey mapping to identify friction points
  • Product presentation strategy for maximum appeal
  • Checkout flow optimization to minimize abandonment
  • Mobile-first design ensuring flawless experience
  • Speed optimization for fast loading
  • SEO strategy to attract organic traffic
  • Post-launch testing and optimization

I’ve worked with online retailers, product-based businesses, and e-commerce stores across categories. I understand that e-commerce websites need to do one thing exceptionally well: convert traffic into revenue.

Ready to Stop Losing Customers and Start Converting Traffic?

Your products deserve a website that actually sells them effectively and turns browsers into buyers.

If you’re tired of watching traffic leave without purchasing, and you’re ready to invest in an e-commerce experience that maximizes every visitor, let’s talk.

Fill out my Discovery Questionnaire and we’ll explore exactly what your e-commerce store needs to compete effectively and turn your traffic into consistent revenue.

Your products are too good to be held back by a website that doesn’t convert. Let’s fix that.

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